TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 6 W1 q* P, k6 Y8 s; ^% b2 {
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3 O0 z9 w/ u6 W; B8 L" v# i8 k8 b嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。8 l4 L% Q3 Q2 ?2 |. h) Y
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices., ~- j$ Q, D" S3 e9 q8 H+ P8 W8 C I% O
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:+ H9 s3 w; t) t! G6 @
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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$ @$ c) z: O" p: i3 u9 i& m6 T+ ^斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：: m$ C, m$ r! u/ M/ Z! x" d, O
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
: F& Z& O$ K8 P1 ^0 C8 R [. Rapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
! h( h0 z9 q; W3 C$ s' r% h9 A( V+ zbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
9 Y, w# O! ` [raising the other in welcome.
. Y6 |6 ^8 e5 Q: q3 G( cTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
5 o* E+ I9 A, m: I$ `# ]) ]) UIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
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- a b4 R( A3 eThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
% Y o' v6 B/ oThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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" f2 X3 n' `6 h' D- t( I7 r" K# E所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。$ z3 o- H2 a8 \
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
