TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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, K* r/ B" Z- e4 u& _嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。# s0 U6 H1 B& m! O S' u5 ]
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
$ Y; S9 [) h/ l0 VIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:% b1 X8 x5 p5 c' {+ t: t9 {. ~
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
, p" j3 k! |% i( y0 ?斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
3 B+ b$ S+ Q# [ @ Cextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
! `% d3 a$ h+ p; h" E2 i& J0 L5 Bapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
! t( ]8 f. B0 r4 a; E! {beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and5 F9 F k) h/ H$ c0 X) t2 U' G
raising the other in welcome.# n3 i0 |2 Z" J8 V
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.& {7 D1 G, G Q
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes, v) o7 U: W4 K4 i: Z; _! ~
about the Scythian religion.
9 ^) H! l7 G. ~6 r5 }* t/ ^' {The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)..." @9 _: l1 G& U
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。# \' ]* k/ `/ M% i
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
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显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
