TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 * b5 `" E& Y$ @5 m5 v+ b N' {+ z# t
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' V1 L" g% c9 n8 l嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
1 ^3 g! J( `8 y/ h/ o; a5 fOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.2 {% `4 K2 C% W3 _9 ]: g# K
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery: Z9 x: `* k$ r/ }8 }6 _# D
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
) F; L* ] e, c6 {0 R; F; lextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman- }: h8 ?9 @' \% m
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
. f- Q7 H& ~1 h. t' |3 Hbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
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Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
0 ~) o! z: \2 o' X7 C v. dIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
& R; z( H+ ?2 b R2 Fabout the Scythian religion.- H; h$ A1 o7 x2 n3 Q2 d! @$ W7 a+ z
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
* p7 K; F( s4 iThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。- V; J+ q' f' K: v! b: z5 d5 M
& A% X# J# N8 @& _$ P; P4 c; z另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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