TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 $ E# x+ c5 c( D; V+ ~3 _& X5 b- h
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。; x1 @ ~ \3 t1 U: Y. {
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
; q( @; _7 x" P# ?7 V9 CIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:+ q% ]$ i/ L( F1 I6 }; t
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
/ ?: v# u% [9 s# ^4 k8 o2 |extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman! X) H7 Z8 }( Z4 V, A# B
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and5 f3 G$ K/ b+ r0 B& l v# l& p, k
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and& {4 y0 o5 |) Z" Z. J. }
raising the other in welcome.
5 @' u' r7 c+ m. _+ mTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.' F8 I/ f. C" E3 u8 Z
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes& r% _: Y* }- h6 w0 F v
about the Scythian religion.
, Y, Z B- V5 k4 I5 D9 f4 m. ]The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...; \; R' W9 a( K, ^/ ^% b: `9 n* E
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。4 F3 s' u: L7 E. {/ l
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
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显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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