TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 ' N9 \- p3 V' z
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
( z3 T) L+ ^- L9 @1 UOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.4 E, [$ _, O0 W3 h1 A
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:3 |1 M7 u. P5 T# r0 K7 M
( j- y# v/ R2 y+ c TThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
' K" c3 `' O/ {5 G. s2 z斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：# H! N3 s1 c+ w
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
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beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
$ D- e6 f3 v- c. O3 b& craising the other in welcome.
7 G S6 P( ?, r! c' ITabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.4 E' R% g% _' y& {* `9 \7 y: `( d
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes' x2 Z K2 Y& T) H
about the Scythian religion.
3 ^9 h# C. r2 F3 Z3 W1 V! \The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
6 n. l; S% C% t) yThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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3 L! u) Z6 H( q- ~! K' j' P9 l0 m所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。; N3 P7 O, v" U( ]8 w* p, t
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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