TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 $ b3 @: n. S9 {
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
0 Z3 e% j) r2 g l+ @6 w& GOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
7 F" X; t' @6 s8 q- h" T+ NIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:( P4 p2 k. E( ?
w4 W: {, J! N! h5 MThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
. S( r% v1 X0 N/ I1 D0 c: nextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman' d+ _) ]( N! e+ W. `2 e
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
. D# b( N, M+ m7 ~7 V' y- F) Gbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and3 n1 N. X% z' h7 F0 a0 K
raising the other in welcome. ^9 W: H/ g8 i: ~* g/ D, u6 {; d
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
) T- p O- H7 J) z$ p/ RIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes: C M, z& M: \" i3 v8 `
about the Scythian religion.
* Y% Q j3 b/ }# VThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
4 |; t8 C* y( W* | Q! YThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
/ S9 B; S2 S! Y4 i1 a9 c% C所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。/ |# o$ e1 q2 @" o7 D+ p
$ t- K. f1 x. |5 u1 _: _9 Q$ m7 N9 M另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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