TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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! r. U% [; r0 y4 P# W5 D* o嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
! W2 H4 }" o9 K: l0 [7 bOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
2 N- z5 q+ z6 Y: H7 h+ @5 J# OIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:# |- {' D. q$ _, r: h ^
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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' V- U. |1 E* y" ?2 u1 w斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
1 R& C9 `' c- Z, E3 C3 eextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman5 C+ F( F1 h6 i; K! e
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and. b1 d9 s6 l) _- A; P- v- C8 J
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and6 {0 s7 D5 m( d$ ?- h
raising the other in welcome.
+ f% L* k2 G' P1 g$ a8 y3 F, jTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy., \( |* o5 v$ Q/ [6 x2 d
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes7 S& i+ ~* N5 M5 A5 p1 Q
about the Scythian religion.
$ E9 }' p3 A& NThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
+ \+ A7 z9 U% s" T+ `The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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3 k2 ?: E* A2 v所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。# N3 i- R7 _: X/ S
* h' O8 L6 f1 L* }/ V5 z; d6 O2 f另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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