TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 ) @9 V+ s0 S- F/ R: ?; B
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2 |) t% _. I% O- V% b$ a- q嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。6 N1 f# B. T/ F' L" ?9 [: m
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices./ d# s2 P1 E: A6 T; e- a
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery: q# E" v* V- E D
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
, R8 `+ Z: z- a# ~: h/ _3 \斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
& R* y5 W5 i" ]# ]0 Gextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
5 u! P( D( T. t7 c9 Oapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and1 b! W! A; j7 P! a
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
3 n) v2 l4 O9 z/ }raising the other in welcome.
5 ]) ] s7 h0 K0 ]) FTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
' G" N( j# n' w. \" qIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes4 s9 O: t0 N3 B* T; _& q& a- {
about the Scythian religion.4 T. K+ q( c3 d" K6 ~- g
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
* Z( I0 x$ _2 N9 RThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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0 Y( Q/ Q+ z* O% v+ C: d0 Z2 o所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。$ a4 n1 m' x; M, q) x* O, R
2 C3 l% L' L3 e8 J6 T# i( a& m另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
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