TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 $ b! o, Y0 @5 i/ ?8 h
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5 W- a' X7 @2 s7 Z" _* ]$ E嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。6 R" g) j5 V S
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
5 M" K# T* c% fIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:. a5 {: d- e( X# f1 f
# s$ R- m% T% t9 sThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:
6 M: c ~. P/ S n/ U( textraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
) W/ ?/ u; \0 j! O- K1 papproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
: D; R; v' D ~8 |6 Gbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and/ N1 E, y% x% u5 j: q, K ?& s& \
raising the other in welcome.0 C$ `+ w; z# v
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy. A( R) M/ a9 l
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
0 L: v# O5 u) i2 o3 {+ dabout the Scythian religion.
1 ~' l# c; F9 c- s# d( vThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...# U" U& W' q# t7 T
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。" A* ~& s; E" Q9 w* v
2 j2 d8 K, Y) V& x$ X另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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