TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 % [* p2 J$ V5 e2 b3 @, @. W( e
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d6 T$ L! b& N嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
* W, u9 \! u5 w- z& h+ Q6 aOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.0 l: c! r2 A3 \7 Z; n
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:- b$ x7 A0 V' V. j" s
# n/ V8 P$ R; y7 e! UThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
: j/ U1 t/ d8 y4 e2 Lextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
" r3 @, \+ g5 A6 r% j4 ~approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
7 {; U6 Z) N1 c( f/ @0 Sbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and) I' U2 I: o9 [5 a9 K2 M
raising the other in welcome.% [* \, j: @+ D, C! x+ ]- `6 ~! k
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
1 L2 R: n6 j# ^$ cIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes( A3 u6 A1 w! y) G/ q! R7 ]- T- ~
about the Scythian religion.
* R& [1 X7 T" ~The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves).../ P2 m! ]. \0 ` ?) m/ V) }- W! l6 L
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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