TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 3 l3 f: N2 q( o2 S; Q7 ?
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。' q+ K; e4 g7 z9 n2 @9 O Y* j# J
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
4 X i0 m# z* l5 d5 W3 j3 A xIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:2 I& j0 ^/ K; I0 p0 k5 Y2 x7 }; d
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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' i5 E/ Q, E( T& k斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：0 j0 e) o4 j* k. L I8 e& f
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
& N2 F* e/ w+ Japproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
5 L( C0 s4 V* o) {beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
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+ A- ]7 y6 e7 g0 C0 @1 ITabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy., ^) O4 w+ V- b
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes2 J# j9 J7 N1 m' o1 ^5 j
about the Scythian religion.
( Q/ Z, M- Q0 z, [+ }The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
' {& f a' ~, f% K( E% ?! l- r. nThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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' f# x) {- S7 B所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。4 b4 q# _4 }/ V8 }( q4 Z
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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