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2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 p8 X8 t& `" Z4 L$ s0 Y3 \: x
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" m3 r/ K% ?! h# v6 I3 g嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。; _$ I4 p" ]8 W1 `
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
8 x+ G- c0 ?* ^In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:2 d* H4 b1 b, z' ^
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
0 O- S; W5 L8 d+ d% f" Mextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman6 v. p, e. r6 Y/ E n' f" {
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
! K; z- I1 ~' bbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
5 p, D+ L6 [9 F, T. zraising the other in welcome.
. ^6 d4 k; p4 I7 l; \Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
3 }3 J4 y: S2 g" v% j: NIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
1 e9 L5 n0 p7 G5 U7 Q$ C zabout the Scythian religion.8 X4 J& w! l& U/ }* v) C/ i) ]- f
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...) W M% N L9 q1 N" o
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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i* [$ c/ h1 e( O! R B所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。1 K1 ~" P+ D+ S% N9 n' G4 H" i
3 `+ Z; q$ b- @9 n5 e另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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