TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。2 e, ~4 Q4 J3 f* u( T+ _
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.9 }6 l+ n1 `. j, R5 J( V
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..." 3 v) W; S+ m* Q/ F. F
[+ U0 r1 ?, s5 M* i1 `斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:, ?6 e! F9 u) R& r) ^0 c' c
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman- F$ T# t3 M& o) f" `6 P$ M$ _- A
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and' J4 {: f' _$ ~" F# P2 ~5 ^
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and6 x V* ]! o# n; @8 r
raising the other in welcome.# ^6 ?* t! m+ ` M+ y8 l
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.! Y; N3 U! ?/ {. o/ t
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
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: D/ u* n* E2 oThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
! o8 P/ b, K8 z R; RThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture. 8 d. A# C( |% m; g8 t! ^* W
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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: ]$ |% [) R! u' s) {另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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