TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 - v$ d; o- \: _, p& H
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5 D5 Z! H: A5 D2 u5 s" o嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
) i3 Y& C! ^- ^! y# F8 k5 eOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.# K* V+ q$ [( R# n9 q5 V
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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( v' D7 ^ A3 o# k+ v+ `The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
: w6 P4 G- F& R$ t' k斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
/ i+ d: n1 i4 }0 I* F W/ G7 R3 Mextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
. H8 E5 v0 h& n: e4 yapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and7 _) p" ^$ P8 _
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and) ]' W) u4 ~7 P6 `, ^+ o8 e
raising the other in welcome.
* h. ~- R5 ?- c& C" ~+ MTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.# `+ H: a& U0 \+ G# Y: A+ a
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
' p" O% R9 z0 O5 v3 D2 uabout the Scythian religion.1 c3 `/ x0 w8 \1 f* [& s$ g& L
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
! o# o( Q/ N1 I4 ^; sThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。: z* k3 C3 s3 D0 D8 |, Y
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
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显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
