TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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0 i$ n0 R+ \; G+ w4 y嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。! H: e3 g: ~. T3 m& P
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
8 K3 H. V" x! ?In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:+ d% Y) j, ^1 d4 U5 E/ }% K8 z0 D. A
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
& w$ A/ \5 b+ F* A5 n* Mextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
. w2 k8 n' |" v; yapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and8 I( ^* Z% s0 x% i- V8 M3 s
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
& {& u2 P8 L# f4 F, N/ C1 [/ oraising the other in welcome.
! ` E6 G8 N$ }" i$ U4 UTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
8 t' ~8 q9 o& k! Y6 @0 k$ pIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes! F* D$ ?- Y7 T: [ o
about the Scythian religion.
: p& F8 x& f! y6 ]The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
+ Q% z5 a$ }8 ~/ ~/ MThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
) V/ c' A: L1 a X8 X& c所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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