单产会受到自然因素影响,年度间差异很大,可以使用三年或者五年平均数字,数据会圆滑一些,比较起来方便。比如97年的点放上96-98年的平均,98年的点放上97-99年的平均,以此类推。 % O. b) Y- a. `# x. N" r3 y0 Y5 J3 m' i5 o- |- o' `
斜率变化是否有显著性差异可能需要看统计分析结果。
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那篇文章里的用的方法,文章里有介绍: 8 s5 _* Q v* W) y% mwe conducted an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) to test whether the yield differed significantly among years, location (Europe or the United States), percentage of GM used or any of the interactions. To identify the model with the best fit to the data, we used an Akaike's information criterion-based approach (Burnham and Anderson 1998, Anderson 2008) to compare all possible models including different combinations of independent variables and their interactions. The best fitting model included year, location and the interaction between year and location as independent effects. v! }7 W: n+ [
! t7 a) d6 I- w+ d; ^* k/ i) O, C# B3 Q8 o你的“目测法”跟他们的方法显著不同啊。4 X d4 \$ s! N7 L) e
要反驳那篇文章,或者判断一下它的质量啥的,都是可以的,但首先一定得看懂人家的文章。 L" ~: A5 t+ R; d/ K
石头布 发表于 2015-1-2 02:33 ' F( c% h! m. N% s/ h+ E6 _2 \那篇文章里的用的方法,文章里有介绍:! n2 U# H% Y" I/ v. T$ O5 l
we conducted an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) to test whe ...