TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
) a4 Q0 ]$ n4 e. d5 S7 {One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
; f7 z: t7 [5 k6 X! BIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
+ {; n C% Z7 S3 K8 c4 ~1 [斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：5 g% z' Q6 v- i6 V! ?) o+ n
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
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beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and3 `; `! \1 ^* M k9 ?: R
raising the other in welcome.
" Q0 W1 | X* b4 e& Z) C; K, GTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.% G9 Y, F. A) z$ v+ Z2 ?' ]
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes0 M3 z% T9 [0 K( E2 N% V
about the Scythian religion." E1 M6 P. t; {" E) ?% r
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...2 G8 O2 j0 \# L9 P; A
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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3 g6 O4 r, G. n6 {) V所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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6 Z$ D( U1 u# I& R! ^另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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