TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
|---|
签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
|
本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
+ k8 E0 {3 S3 i' L* R" r/ k+ Q6 k/ y
0 x5 F1 Q; W0 i/ x7 S, ]" S
) L5 ^, S( x1 q' I0 `4 h2 g. q嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。0 [' M l. i/ o+ h1 J" K
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.5 E* @+ z. h3 H) K
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
! p2 P0 n# A: c4 e8 w
) k# }7 |% Y4 |0 B. U$ D) e* QThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
5 r& e ?6 Y4 F3 f8 |& I% _6 G
斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
$ \- K3 S& i3 E3 @' V, n6 Aextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
# C( @9 o! \: M _approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and# }" N( u! _: _/ }- L6 P) t
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and6 O' f& H0 J; r
raising the other in welcome.. L5 G: `6 E0 B- q/ Z
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
/ e1 [5 _ O' r! l6 KIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
2 j& j$ S8 G: Iabout the Scythian religion.
# E( P8 k, V2 \% W! |4 _! B9 tThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
" b8 c t# \6 F ^The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
+ s+ w$ l) {; p所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。: ~+ b/ {' d6 Z6 o$ g8 p
( C% R3 N5 g) {1 e8 l9 {
另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
|
雷达卡
楼主
显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
W# P- C' p6 K! a+ [
9 {% @3 J! N" I" V! A