TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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, T$ F3 d, W' y9 l' Z0 }+ Z7 F嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。
( F3 o5 G7 K" q) ]4 J" Y* OOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.- `) G) W) E* ]3 W( g
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:! A* {# x; ~; @8 d, O
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:
6 `" Q& Z4 q- P& t3 s! Q7 Rextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman3 F- l( \7 k) t6 k
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
/ Y0 a/ h' J5 S6 m2 w2 Vbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
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Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.) x/ |% z: X& [8 d B* k
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
) r' K& d5 m: u2 I8 tabout the Scythian religion.' G7 p5 S3 P; G$ C" T. |. O
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
% s/ X$ Q; l+ D% {" }, RThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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' g) {# G% e7 D$ W所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。5 i- P, K" ]. }
1 x% \% h+ O6 ?2 {7 T- B1 R/ `另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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