TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 0 E. v8 {6 P! R7 q
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。+ P- M! h5 y+ Y% y& \, s1 ^
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.; p" u: I0 `0 @2 j- r
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:6 u' v4 l; g2 e' u4 l1 ]
* b- E8 j" r% E& MThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
7 c2 G8 \, c7 z; e# E斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：) Q$ L) }5 S) _; d6 Y
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
2 ]- p a- d0 D' s' lapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and( V/ ~. B" U) s* H9 N4 p
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and+ w, G9 J4 Q! a) B! l3 ~
raising the other in welcome.
* A% D" q! K Q( ~2 JTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.( h1 D9 M+ q- n2 b& o/ j0 Y
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes. f, [3 j a' j7 q
about the Scythian religion.
' u5 `" X$ s7 z( t" uThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
z1 ^1 {0 f. Z; ^- ?! J2 o' ^The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。+ z/ ^# N& K, |$ a6 t% a0 V
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 06:24:03
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