你儿子在我手里,明天下午x点带一百万现金到x公园来,到时候会让你知道下来怎么做,不许通知警察。
再过两个月就是夏天了,他夏天傍晚的时候会经常在x路口散步,旁边x楼有个位置很适合隐蔽狙击,事成之后到x处保险箱中找账号信息。
你明年报税的时候这笔钱不填就是了,税务局怎么可能知道。
"From 1791 to the present," however, the First Amendment has "permitted restrictions upon the content of speech in a few limited areas," and has never "include[d] a freedom to disregard these traditional limitations." These "historic and traditional categories long familiar to the bar," —including obscenity, defamation, fraud, incitement, and speech integral to criminal conduct, —are "well-defined and narrowly limited classes of speech, the prevention and punishment of which have never been thought to raise any Constitutional problem."
U.S. v. Stevens, 559 U.S. 460, 468-9 (2010) (internal citations omitted).
It rarely has been suggested that the constitutional freedom for speech and press extends its immunity to speech or writing used as an integral part of conduct in violation of a valid criminal statute. We reject the contention now. Nothing that was said or decided in any of the cases relied on by appellants calls for a different holding.
Giboney v. Empire Storage & Ice Co, 336 U.S. 490, 498 (1949).
[W]hile even speech advocating lawlessness has long enjoyed protections under the First Amendment, it is equally well established that speech which, in its effect, is tantamount to legitimately proscribable nonexpressive conduct may itself be legitimately proscribed, punished, or regulated incidentally to the constitutional enforcement of generally applicable statutes. . . As no less a First Amendment absolutist than Justice Black wrote for the Supreme Court almost fifty years ago in Giboney v. Empire Storage & Ice Co., [quotation from Giboney follows].
Rice v. Paladin Enterprises, Inc., 128 F.3d 233, 243 (4th Cir. 1997).
dynthia 发表于 2016-12-3 05:57
对饶舌歌手的讨论在一年多前的Elonis v. U.S.案中倒是出现过,不过大法官们没有在这一点上给出什么结论。众 ...
Dracula 发表于 2016-12-2 16:20
饶舌歌手的事应该属于incitement吧。标准应该是imminent lawless action。只要不是直接立刻引起犯罪就应 ...
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